Mathematical sciences is a broad field that encompasses the study of mathematical concepts, theories, and applications in various disciplines such as physics, engineering, computer science, and economics. It focuses on developing and using mathematical tools and techniques to solve complex problems, analyze data, model systems, and make informed decisions. Research in mathematical sciences involves pure mathematics, applied mathematics, statistics, and computational mathematics, among other subfields. This research area plays a crucial role in advancing knowledge and understanding in many areas of science, technology, and industry.